Cvent Announces Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2014 Financial Results
Full Year 2014 revenue of $142.2 million increases 28% year-over-year
Tysons Corner, VA – Cvent, Inc. (NYSE: CVT), a leading cloud-based enterprise event management platform, today announced its financial results for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2014.
Reggie Aggarwal, Chief Executive Officer of Cvent, said, "Our fourth quarter was a strong finish to a great year for Cvent. Revenue and Adjusted EBITDA were above the high end of our guidance ranges, even when you include the dilutive impact of our Elite Meetings acquisition, which was not considered in our previous guidance. In 2015 we plan to leverage our recent acquisitions to further develop our vision of the Hospitality Cloud that enables hotels and venues to generate, manage and measure group business opportunities through a combination of our advertising, software and analytics technologies. We believe we are well-positioned to continue expanding on our leading market position by adding new customers on both sides of the meetings and events ecosystem, and deepening and widening relationships with existing customers."
Aggarwal added, "We believe our momentum entering the year will enable us to extend our track record of strong revenue growth in 2015. We anticipate delivering healthy cash profitability while continuing to invest in areas that will enable us to transform the meetings and events industry and capture the significant opportunity ahead of us."
Fourth Quarter 2014 Financial Highlights
Revenue
- Total revenue was $39.3 million, an increase of 28% from the comparable period in 2013.
- Platform Subscription revenue was $27.6 million, an increase of 29% from the comparable period in 2013.
- Marketing Solutions revenue was $11.7 million, an increase of 26% from the comparable period in 2013.
Operating Income
- GAAP operating loss was $(3.0) million, compared to a GAAP operating loss of $(0.6) million in the comparable period in 2013.
- Non-GAAP operating income was $0.2 million, compared to non-GAAP operating income of $0.3 million in the comparable period in 2013.
Net Income (Loss)
- GAAP net loss was $(1.9) million, compared to a GAAP net loss of $(0.4) million for the comparable period in 2013. GAAP net loss per share was $(0.05), based on 41.1 million basic and diluted weighted average common shares outstanding, compared to GAAP net loss per share of $(0.01) for the comparable period in 2013, based on 39.9 million basic and diluted weighted average common shares outstanding.
- Non-GAAP net income was $1.3 million, an increase from $0.5 million in the comparable period in 2013. Non-GAAP net income per diluted share was $0.03, based on 43.2 million diluted common weighted average shares outstanding, compared to non-GAAP net income per diluted share of $0.01 for the fourth quarter of 2013, based on 42.5 million diluted weighted average common shares outstanding. Non-GAAP net income excludes amortization of intangible assets related to acquisitions, which had not been excluded from prior reported non-GAAP results or guidance.
Adjusted EBITDA
- Adjusted EBITDA was $3.3 million, representing an adjusted EBITDA margin of 8.5%, an increase from $2.1 million, or 6.9% of revenue in the comparable period in 2013. Excluding $200,000 in expenses related to the acquisition of Elite Meetings that was not considered in prior guidance, adjusted EBITDA would have been $3.5 million.
Balance Sheet
- Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments at December 31, 2014 totaled $167.6 million, compared to $182.7 million at the end of the third quarter.
Full Year 2014 Financial Highlights
Revenue
- Total revenue was $142.2 million, an increase of 28% from 2013.
- Platform Subscription revenue was $99.7 million, an increase of 29% from 2013.
- Marketing Solutions revenue was $42.5 million, an increase of 26% from 2013.
Operating Income (Loss)
- GAAP operating loss was $(0.2) million, compared to a GAAP operating loss of $(1.9) million in 2013.
- Non-GAAP operating income was $8.2 million, an increase from $7.9 million in 2013.
Net Income (Loss)
- GAAP net income was $1.8 million, compared to a GAAP net loss of $(3.2) million in 2013. GAAP net income per share was $0.04, based on 43.2 million basic and diluted weighted average common shares outstanding, compared to a GAAP net loss per share of $(0.13) in 2013, based on 25.3 million diluted weighted average common shares outstanding.
- Non-GAAP net income was $10.3 million, an increase from $6.6 million in 2013. Non-GAAP net income per diluted share was $0.24, based on 43.2 million diluted weighted average common shares outstanding, compared to non-GAAP net income per diluted share of $0.18 in 2013, based on 36.2 million diluted weighted average common shares outstanding. Non-GAAP net income excludes amortization of intangible assets related to acquisitions, which had not been excluded from prior reported non-GAAP results or guidance.
Adjusted EBITDA
- Adjusted EBITDA was $18.0 million, representing an adjusted EBITDA margin of 12.6%. This compared to $14.8 million and 13.4% in 2013, with the year-over-year decrease in adjusted EBITDA margin due primarily to the continued integration of acquired companies, investments in research and development to develop new products, and incremental sales and marketing investments.
Recent Business Highlights
- Signed new enterprise solutions customers across the US and internationally, including Alexion Pharma International, BCD Meetings & Incentives, two top-tier financial services firms, and expansions or renewals with customers such as Allscripts, Medimmune, Russell Investments, Teradata and Walmart.
- Attracted new event management customers including Adobe, Partners HealthCare, and California State University of Sacramento, and renewed agreements with Norwegian Cruise Line, Mercedes-Benz Financial Services USA LLC and US Bank.
- Experienced continued rapid adoption of mobile app and ticketing technology with new customers including The Society of Cosmetic Chemists, the Retail Council of Canada and events such as the Taste of Edmonton and The Mac and Cheese Fest. Organizations and venues that renewed or expanded relationships include The Society of Automotive Engineers, Fortinet and the Hard Rock Hotel San Diego.
- Added new marketing solutions customers such as Benchmark Hospitality, Margaritaville Hollywood Beach Resort, Holiday Inn Philadelphia Stadium and convention and visitors bureaus representing Tacoma and Pierce County, Washington and Geneva, Switzerland. Signed renewals or expansions with organizations such as Great Wolf Lodge, Melia Hotels International and Velas resorts.
- Completed the acquisition of Elite Meetings International, a premier hospitality marketing company, to expand the reach of Cvents group-business sourcing network and enable venues to easily manage their electronic RFPs through one central interface.
Additional Full Year 2014 Business Metrics
- Managed 264,000 meetings, an increase of 28% from 2013.
- Processed 10.9 million individual event registrations, a 26% increase from 2013.
- Ended the year with over 14,000+ customers, an increase of 11% compared to approximately 14,000+ customers at the end of 2013.
- Processed $8 billion in meeting and event request for proposal (RFP) volume an increase of 23% from 2013.
- Transmitted 1.6 million RFPs, an increase of 27% from 2013.
- Delivered over 27 million hotel room-nights requests, an increase of 31% from 2013.
For a further description of how the Company defines and calculates these metrics, see the Companys most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Business Outlook
Based on information available as of today, Cvent is issuing guidance for the first quarter and full year 2015 as indicated below.
First Quarter 2015:
- Total revenue is expected to be in the range of $39.7 million to $40.1 million.
- GAAP net loss is expected to be in the range of $(4.2) million to $(3.8) million, or $(0.10) to $(0.09) per share, based on 41.2 million basic and diluted weighted average common shares outstanding.
- Non-GAAP net income is expected to be in the range of a loss of ($0.1) million to income of $0.3 million, or breakeven to $0.01 per share, based on 41.2 million basic weighted average common shares outstanding and 43.2 million diluted weighted average common shares outstanding, respectively.
- Adjusted EBITDA is expected to be in the range of $1.3 million to $1.7 million.
Full Year 2015:
- Total revenue is expected to be in the range of $177.0.million to $180.0 million.
- GAAP net loss is expected to be in the range of $(12.4) million to $(10.9) million, or $(0.30) to $(0.26) per share, based on 41.4 million basic and diluted weighted average common shares outstanding.
- Non-GAAP net income is expected to be in the range of $9.3 million to $10.8 million, or $0.21 to $0.25 per share, based on 43.5 million diluted weighted average common shares outstanding.
- Adjusted EBITDA is expected to be in the range of $17.5 million to $19.0 million.
Conference Call Information
- What: Cvent Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2014 Financial Results Conference Call
- When: Friday, February 27, 2015
- Time: 8:00 a.m. ET
- Live Call: (877) 317-6789, domestic (412) 317-6789, international
- Replay: (877) 344-7529, passcode 10059427, domestic (412) 317-0088, passcode 10059427, international
- Webcast: http://investors.cvent.com (live and replay)
The webcast will be archived on Cvents website for a period of three months.
Cvent, Inc. | |||||||||
Consolidated Balance Sheets | |||||||||
(in thousands, except share and per share data) | |||||||||
(unaudited) | |||||||||
December 31, | |||||||||
2014 | 2013 | ||||||||
Assets | |||||||||
Current assets: | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $144,544 | $146,407 | |||||||
Restricted cash | 397 | 664 | |||||||
Short-term investments | 23,039 | 11,359 | |||||||
Accounts receivable, net of reserve of $339 and $731 , respectively | 49,517 | 33,199 | |||||||
Prepaid expense and other current assets | 10,161 | 7,894 | |||||||
Deferred tax assets | 3,918 | 3,060 | |||||||
Total current assets | 231,576 | 202,583 | |||||||
Property and equipment, net | 22,535 | 7,906 | |||||||
Capitalized software development costs, net | 17,967 | 9,264 | |||||||
Intangible assets, net | 9,442 | 3,123 | |||||||
Goodwill | 20,802 | 12,703 | |||||||
Other assets, non-current | 637 | 257 | |||||||
Total assets | $302,959 | $235,836 | |||||||
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | |||||||||
Current liabilities: | |||||||||
Accounts payable | $5,057 | $5,388 | |||||||
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | 21,730 | 18,477 | |||||||
Deferred revenue | 81,928 | 65,203 | |||||||
Total current liabilities | 108,715 | 89,068 | |||||||
Deferred tax liabilities, non-current | 7,623 | 3,323 | |||||||
Deferred rent, non-current | 9,576 | 568 | |||||||
Other liabilities, non-current | 3,211 | 839 | |||||||
Total liabilities | 129,125 | 93,798 | |||||||
Commitments and contingencies | |||||||||
Stockholders' equity | |||||||||
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized at December 31, 2014 and 2013; and zero issued and outstanding at December 31, 2014 and 2013 | - | - | |||||||
Common stock, $0.001 par value;1,000,000,000 shares authorized at December 31, 2014 and 2013; 41,685,048 and 40,409,791 shares issued and 41,164,834 and 39,889,577 outstanding at December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively | 42 | 40 | |||||||
Treasury stock | (3,966) | (3,966) | |||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 199,169 | 168,949 | |||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (220) | - | |||||||
Accumulated deficit | (21,191) | (22,985) | |||||||
Total stockholders' equity | 173,834 | 142,038 | |||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $302,959 | $235,836 | |||||||
Cvent, Inc. | |||||||||||||||||
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss | |||||||||||||||||
(in thousands, except share and per share data) | |||||||||||||||||
(unaudited) | |||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended December 31, | Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||
2014 | 2013 | 2014 | 2013 | ||||||||||||||
Revenue | $39,325 | $30,696 | $142,245 | $111,136 | |||||||||||||
Cost of revenue1 |
12,966 | 10,675 | 42,421 | 32,262 | |||||||||||||
Gross profit | 26,359 | 20,021 | 99,824 | 78,874 | |||||||||||||
Operating expenses: | |||||||||||||||||
Sales and marketing1 | 17,549 | 13,203 | 61,764 | 48,405 | |||||||||||||
Research and development1 | 3,701 | 3,086 | 14,049 | 11,190 | |||||||||||||
General and administrative1 | 8,146 | 4,325 | 24,242 | 21,218 | |||||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 29,396 | 20,614 | 100,055 | 80,813 | |||||||||||||
Loss from operations | (3,037) | (593) | (231) | (1,939) | |||||||||||||
Interest income | 504 | 338 | 1,595 | 1,015 | |||||||||||||
Other Expense | - | - | (434) | - | |||||||||||||
Income (loss) from operations before income tax expense | (2,533) | (255) | 930 | (924) | |||||||||||||
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes | (623) | 178 | (864) | 2,315 | |||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | $(1,910) | $(433) | $1,794 | $(3,239) | |||||||||||||
Net income (loss) per share: | |||||||||||||||||
Basic | $(0.05) | $(0.01) | $0.04 | $(0.13) | |||||||||||||
Diluted | $(0.05) | $(0.01) | $0.04 | $(0.13) | |||||||||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic | 41,147,244 | 39,887,467 | 40,970,083 | 25,289,788 | |||||||||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding - diluted | 41,147,244 | 39,887,467 | 43,172,673 | 25,289,788 | |||||||||||||
Other Comprehensive loss, net of tax: | |||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation loss | $(220) | - | $(220) | - | |||||||||||||
Comprehensive loss | $(2,130) | $(433) | $1,574 | $(3,239) | |||||||||||||
1Stock-based compensation expense included in the above: |
|||||||||||||||||
Cost of revenue | $268 | $160 | $820 | $1,046 | |||||||||||||
Sales and marketing | 454 | 214 | 1,571 | 2,306 | |||||||||||||
Research and development | 271 | 56 | 1,002 | 609 | |||||||||||||
General and administrative | 274 | 83 | 978 | 772 | |||||||||||||
Total | $1,267 | $513 | $4,371 | $4,733 | |||||||||||||
Cvent, Inc. | |||||||||
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows | |||||||||
(in thousands) | |||||||||
(unaudited) | |||||||||
Year Ended December 31, | |||||||||
2014 | 2013 | ||||||||
Operating activities: | |||||||||
Net Income (loss) | $1,794 | $ (3,239) | |||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities: | |||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 10,590 | 7,769 | |||||||
Bad debt expense | 317 | 392 | |||||||
Loss on asset disposal | 487 | - | |||||||
Foreign currency transaction loss | 8 | 190 | |||||||
Stock-based compensation expense | 4,371 | 4,733 | |||||||
Deferred taxes | 1,181 | 788 | |||||||
Change in operating assets and liabilities | |||||||||
Accounts receivable, net | (15,469) | (4,945) | |||||||
Prepaid expenses and other assets | (2,297) | (4,766) | |||||||
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities | 10,226 | 7,493 | |||||||
Deferred revenue | 17,175 | 13,649 | |||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 28,383 | 22,064 | |||||||
Investing activities: | |||||||||
Purchase of property and equipment and capitalized software development costs | (32,558) | (11,341) | |||||||
Net purchases of short-term investments | (11,688) | (2,039) | |||||||
Acquisition and acquisition-related consideration payments | (11,673) | (90) | |||||||
Restricted cash | 267 | (209) | |||||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (55,652) | (13,679) | |||||||
Financing activities: | |||||||||
Repurchase of common stock and warrants | - | (1,275) | |||||||
Proceeds from initial public offering, net of transaction costs | - | 122,131 | |||||||
Proceeds from follow-on public offering, net of transaction costs | 24,846 | - | |||||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options and warrants | 779 | 506 | |||||||
Net cash provided by financing activities | 25,625 | 121,362 | |||||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | (219) | (190) | |||||||
Increase in cash and cash equivalents | $(1,863) | $129,557 | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | 146,407 | 16,850 | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | 144,544 | $146,407 | |||||||
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP MEASURES TO NON-GAAP MEASURES | |||||||||||||||||||
(in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||
(unaudited) | |||||||||||||||||||
Three months ended December 31, | Year ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 2013 | 2014 | 2013 | ||||||||||||||||
Cost of revenue | $12,966 | $10,675 | $42,421 | $32,262 | |||||||||||||||
Adjustments | |||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense | (268) | (160) | (820) | (1,046) | |||||||||||||||
Amortization of intangible assets | (246) | (199) | (867) | (796) | |||||||||||||||
Non-GAAP Cost of Revenue Expenses | $12,452 | $10,316 | $40,734 | $30,420 | |||||||||||||||
Three months ended December 31, | Year ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 2013 | 2014 | 2013 | ||||||||||||||||
Sales and marketing | $17,549 | $13,203 | $61,764 | $48,405 | |||||||||||||||
Adjustments | |||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense | (454) | (214) | (1,571) | (2,306) | |||||||||||||||
Non-GAAP Sales & Marketing Expenses | $17,095 | $12,989 | $60,193 | $46,099 | |||||||||||||||
Three months ended December 31, | Year ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 2013 | 2014 | 2013 | ||||||||||||||||
Research and Development | $3,701 | $3,086 | $14,049 | $ 11,190 | |||||||||||||||
Adjustments | |||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense | (271) | (56) | (1,002) | (609) | |||||||||||||||
Non-GAAP Research & Development Expenses | $3,430 | $3,030 | $13,047 | $10,581 | |||||||||||||||
Three months ended December 31, | Year ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 2013 | 2014 | 2013 | ||||||||||||||||
General and administrative | $8,146 | $4,325 | $24,242 | $21,218 | |||||||||||||||
Adjustments | |||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense | (274) | (83) | (978) | (772) | |||||||||||||||
Costs related to acquisitions | (700) | (384) | (1,956) | (2,436) | |||||||||||||||
Foreign currency remeasurement and transaction gains (losses) | (984) | 168 | (1,109) | (1,841) | |||||||||||||||
Office relocation costs | - | - | (155) | - | |||||||||||||||
Non-GAAP General and Administrative Expenses | $6,188 | $4,026 | $20,044 | $16,169 | |||||||||||||||
Three months ended December 31, | Year ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 2013 | 2014 | 2013 | ||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | $(1,910) | $(433) | $1,794 | $(3,239) | |||||||||||||||
Adjustments | |||||||||||||||||||
Interest income | (504) | (338) | (1,595) | (1,015) | |||||||||||||||
Other expense | - | - | 434 | - | |||||||||||||||
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes | (623) | 178 | (864) | 2,315 | |||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 3,415 | 1,987 | 10,590 | 7,769 | |||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense | 1,267 | 513 | 4,371 | 4,733 | |||||||||||||||
Foreign currency remeasurement and transaction (gains) losses | 984 | (168) | 1,109 | 1,841 | |||||||||||||||
Costs related to acquisitions | 700 | 384 | 1,956 | 2,436 | |||||||||||||||
Office relocation costs | - | - | 155 | - | |||||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $3,329 | $2,123 | $17,950 | $14,840 | |||||||||||||||
Three months ended December 31, | Year ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 2013 | 2014 | 2013 | ||||||||||||||||
GAAP operating income (loss) | $(3,037) | $(593) | $(231) | $ (1,939) | |||||||||||||||
Adjustments | |||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense | 1,267 | 513 | 4,371 | 4,733 | |||||||||||||||
Foreign currency remeasurement and transaction (gains) losses | 984 | (168) | 1,109 | 1,841 | |||||||||||||||
Costs related to acquisitions | 700 | 384 | 1,956 | 2,436 | |||||||||||||||
Office relocation costs | - | - | 155 | - | |||||||||||||||
Amortization of intangible assets | 246 | 199 | 867 | 796 | |||||||||||||||
Non-GAAP operating income | $160 | $335 | $8,227 | $7,867 | |||||||||||||||
Three months ended December 31, | Year ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 2013 | 2014 | 2013 | ||||||||||||||||
GAAP net income (loss) | $(1,910) | $(433) | $1,794 | $(3,239) | |||||||||||||||
Adjustments | |||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense | 1,267 | 513 | 4,371 | 4,733 | |||||||||||||||
Foreign currency remeasurement and transaction (gains) losses | 984 | (168) | 1,109 | 1,841 | |||||||||||||||
Costs related to acquisitions | 700 | 384 | 1,956 | 2,436 | |||||||||||||||
Office relocation costs | - | - | 155 | - | |||||||||||||||
Amortization of intangible assets | 246 | 199 | 867 | 796 | |||||||||||||||
Non-GAAP net income | $1,287 | $495 | $10,252 | $6,567 | |||||||||||||||
Non-GAAP pro forma diluted weighted average common shares outstanding (1) |
43,168,138 | 42,480,675 | 43,172,673 | 36,240,888 | |||||||||||||||
GAAP pro forma diluted weighted average
common shares outstanding (1) |
41,147,244 | 39,887,467 | 43,172,673 | 34,373,593 | |||||||||||||||
Non-GAAP net income per diluted share | $0.03 | $0.01 | $0.24 | $0.18 | |||||||||||||||
GAAP net income (loss) per diluted share | $(0.05) | $(0.01) | $0.04 | $(0.09) |
(1) For purposes of the pro forma diluted weighted average common shares outstanding for the period ended December 31, 2013, all shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock have been treated as though they have converted to Common Shares on a 1:1 basis as of the beginning of the period because the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock participate in any net earnings on an equal basis with Common Stock shareholders. As of August 8, 2013, the preferred stock converted to common stock on a 1:1 basis.
About Cvent
Cvent is a leading meetings, events, and hospitality technology provider with 4,800+ employees and ~22,000 customers worldwide as of December 31, 2023. Founded in 1999, the company delivers a comprehensive event marketing and management platform and offers a global marketplace where event professionals collaborate with venues to create engaging, impactful experiences. Cvent is headquartered in Tysons, Virginia, just outside of Washington D.C., and has additional offices around the world to support its growing global customer base. The comprehensive Cvent event marketing and management platform offers software solutions to event organizers and marketers for online event registration, venue selection, event marketing and management, virtual and onsite solutions, and attendee engagement. Cvent’s suite of products automate and simplify the event management lifecycle and maximize the impact of in-person, virtual, and hybrid events. Hotels and venues use Cvent’s supplier and venue solutions to win more group and corporate travel business through Cvent’s sourcing platforms. Cvent solutions optimize the event management value chain and have enabled clients around the world to manage millions of meetings and events. For more information, please visit Cvent.com.
Cautionary Language Concerning Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the "safe harbor" provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including but not limited to, statements regarding our preliminary unaudited revenue, net income (loss) and profitability margins for Cvents fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2014, statements regarding our guidance for the first quarter and full year 2015 revenue, net loss, net loss per share, non-GAAP net income (loss), non-GAAP net income (loss) per share and adjusted EBITDA, and statements regarding our expectations regarding the growth of the meetings and events industry and our market position therein. These forward-looking statements are made as of the date of this press release and were based on current expectations, estimates, forecasts and projections as well as the beliefs and assumptions of management. Words such as "expect," "anticipate," "should," "believe," "hope," "target," "project," "goals," "estimate," "potential," "predict," "may," "will," "might," "could," "intend," variations of these terms or the negative of these terms and similar expressions are intended to identify these forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, many of which involve factors or circumstances that are beyond our control. Our actual results could differ materially from those stated or implied in forward-looking statements due to a number of factors, including but not limited to, the completion of our audited financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2014; adjustments to our anticipated revenues for those periods as a result of our closing process; the effect of any further adjustments to our historical financial statements on our disclosed guidance for the first quarter and full year 2015; the affect of any material weakness in the design and operating effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting and ineffective disclosure controls and procedures; our ability to renew existing customers and attract new customers; our ability to manage our growth effectively; and the volatility of quarterly results and expectations. For a detailed discussion of these and other risk factors, please refer to the risks detailed in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including, without limitation, our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and subsequent periodic and current reports. Past performance is not necessarily indicative of future results. We anticipate that subsequent events and developments will cause our views to change. We undertake no intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. These forward-looking statements should not be relied upon as representing our views as of any date subsequent to the date of this press release.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
This press release contains the following non-GAAP financial measures: Non-GAAP operating income, Adjusted EBITDA, Non-GAAP net income and Non-GAAP net income per share.
We believe that these non-GAAP measures of financial results provide useful information to management and investors regarding certain financial and business trends relating to Cvent's financial condition and results of operations. We use these non-GAAP measures for financial, operational and budgetary decision-making purposes, and to compare our performance to that of prior periods for trend analyses. We believe that these non-GAAP financial measures provide useful information regarding past financial performance and future prospects, and permit us to more thoroughly analyze key financial metrics used to make operational decisions. We believe that the use of these non-GAAP financial measures provides an additional tool for investors to use in evaluating ongoing operating results and trends and in comparing our financial measures with other software companies, many of which present similar non-GAAP financial measures to investors.
We do not consider these non-GAAP measures in isolation or as an alternative to financial measures determined in accordance with GAAP. The principal limitation of these non-GAAP financial measures is that they exclude significant expenses and income that are required by GAAP to be recorded in the Company's financial statements. In addition, they are subject to inherent limitations as they reflect the exercise of judgment by management about which expenses and income are excluded or included in determining these non-GAAP financial measures. In order to compensate for these limitations, management presents non-GAAP financial measures in connection with GAAP results. We urge investors to review the reconciliation of our non-GAAP financial measures to the comparable GAAP financial measures, which are included in this press release, and not to rely on any single financial measure to evaluate our business. Additionally, we have not reconciled the non-GAAP guidance measures disclosed under "Business Outlook" to their corresponding GAAP measures because we do not provide guidance for the various reconciling items such as stock-based compensation, provision for income taxes, depreciation and amortization, costs related to acquisitions (including earn-outs), and foreign currency remeasurement and transactions gains and losses, as certain items that impact these measures are out of our control or cannot be reasonably predicted. Accordingly, reconciliations to the non-GAAP guidance measures is not available without unreasonable effort.
Cvent excludes the following items from these non-GAAP financial measures:
Interest income. Cvent excludes this income primarily because it is not considered a part of ongoing operating results.
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes. Cvent excludes this expense (benefit) from certain non-GAAP financial measures primarily because it is largely a non-cash expense (benefit) that Cvent does not consider a meaningful component of our operating results when assessing the performance of our business. The exclusion of this expense (benefit) facilitates the comparison of our business outlooks for future periods with the results from prior periods.
Depreciation and amortization. In accordance with GAAP, operating expenses include amortization of intangible assets such as software development and acquisition of technology. Cvent excludes these items from its non-GAAP financial measures because they are expenses that Cvent does not consider part of ongoing operating results when assessing the performance of our business, and Cvent believes that doing so facilitates comparisons to its historical operating results and to the results of other companies in our industry, which may have their own unique acquisition histories and varied approaches to capitalization of software development.
Stock-based compensation expense. Cvents non-GAAP financial measures exclude stock-based compensation, which consists of expenses for stock options, restricted stock units and other awards. Cvent excludes these expenses from its non-GAAP financial measures primarily because they are non-cash expenses that are not considered part of ongoing operating results when assessing the performance of our business. Excluding these amounts improves comparability of the performance of the business across periods, and to the results of other companies in our industry, which have their own unique histories associated with stock-based compensation.
Foreign currency remeasurement and transaction losses (gains). Cvents non-GAAP financial measures exclude these losses (gains) primarily because they are non-cash, and are driven primarily by our India operations, which for accounting purposes is not considered a stand-alone entity and are remeasured instead of translated. In accordance with GAAP, the losses (gains) associated with remeasuring our India financial statements, are recognized through our Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss instead of through our Consolidated Balance Sheets, where translation losses (gains) from most foreign subsidiaries would be included. Excluding these amounts improves comparability of the performance of the business across periods and to the results of other companies in our industry, which generally recognize similar losses (gains) through their Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Costs related to acquisitions. Cvent's non-GAAP financial measures exclude contingent payments included in compensation expense which relates to the potential cash payment to certain employees of acquired companies whose right to receive such payment is forfeited if they terminate their employment prior to the required service period. As the contingent payments are subject to continued employment, GAAP requires that these payments be accounted for as compensation expense and such expense is subject to revaluation. Cvent excludes this item from its non-GAAP financial measures primarily because it is a component of the contractual deal consideration and it is not considered part of ongoing operating results when assessing the performance of our business. The exclusion of these expenses facilitates the comparison of post-acquisition operating results to the results of other companies in our industry, which have their own unique acquisition histories.
Office relocation costs. These costs relate to Cvents office headquarters move during the third quarter of 2014. Cvent excludes this item from its non-GAAP financial measures primarily because it is not considered part of ongoing operating results when assessing the performance of our business. The exclusion of these expenses facilitates the comparison of operating results to the results of other companies in our industry.